Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 January 28, 2025 by aasi 0% Report a question What’s wrong with this question? You cannot submit an empty report. Please add some details. 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 Dear ! This is Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 Quiz and it contains 50 questions. Keep Learning! 1 / 50 1) Which characteristic of computer distinguishes it from electronic calculators ? Versatlility Automatic Storage Accuracy 2 / 50 2) ………… refers to sending large number of mail to the victim , which may be an individual or a company or even mail servers there by ultimately resulting into crashing None of these Virus Email bombing Logic bomb 3 / 50 3) This is based on individuals who know how to use these technologies and those who do not . None of these Access Usage Quality Usage 4 / 50 4) Computer built before the first generation of computers were : Electro-mechanical Mechanical None of these Electrical 5 / 50 5) Which of the following registers is used to keep track of address of the memory location where the next instruction is located ? Memory address register memory data register Instruction register Program counter 6 / 50 6) This refers to environmentally sustaining computing or IT. Electronic computing Cloud computing Green computing None of these 7 / 50 7) The least significant bit of the binary number , which is equivalent to any odd decimal number is : 1 3 1 or 0 8 / 50 8) ……………… is the universal character encoding standard , used for representation of text for computer processing . SAP JAVA UNICODE None of these 9 / 50 9) who invented Analytical engine ? Charles Babbage Dr. Herman Hollerith George Bool Blaise pascal 10 / 50 10) Which of the following is considered first computer in the world ? Mark I ABC None of these Z3 11 / 50 11) Floppy disks are available in Single side double density Both of these None of these Single side single density 12 / 50 12) Which of the following is optical input device ? Keyboard Mouse Joystick Light pen 13 / 50 13) The actual execution of instructions happens in None of these Memory CPU ALU 14 / 50 14) Daisy wheel printer is a type of Matrix printer Manual printer laser printer Impact printer 15 / 50 15) The language that the computer can understand and executed is called Machine language All of these System program Application software 16 / 50 16) which of the following is a programming language ? Pascal Lotus Netscape MS-Excel 17 / 50 17) ……….are event dependent programs . Salami bomb Logic bombs Trojan bombs None of these 18 / 50 18) Which of the following is not type of software Utility software Application software Entertainment software System software 19 / 50 19) Flash drives have replaced floppy disks as the preferred method of portable storage because : they hold much more data than floppy disks Data is not magnetic so less subject to errors All of the above they have quicker access time than a floppy drive 20 / 50 20) Viruses that travel from computer to computer on their (independent of host) are called Macro viruses Worms Stealth viruses Logic bombs 21 / 50 21) Artificial Intelligence is associated with which generation ? Fifth generation Sixth generation First generation Second generation 22 / 50 22) This type of digital divided is based on difference between individuals with access and those without access None of these Usage Access Usage quality 23 / 50 23) When a key is pressed on the keyboard , which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the corresponding bits ? ANSI EBCDIC ASCII ISO 24 / 50 24) When was the transistors invented ? 1948 1958 1938 1968 25 / 50 25) This is a person who gains unauthorized access to a computer network for profit , criminal mischief or personal pleasure . Hacker Cracker programmer None of these 26 / 50 26) Which of the following is not electro-mechanical computer ? ABC Z3 ENIAC mark I 27 / 50 27) Which of the following is not an output device ? Projector Printer Flat screen Touch Screen 28 / 50 28) Which of the following class of computer cannot support multiple users simultaneously ? All of these Mini computer Micro computer Mainframe computer 29 / 50 29) This refers to the gap between people who possess regular access to information technology and those who do not have this access Digital divider Discrimination None of these Computer divide 30 / 50 30) ……are programs that attach themselves to a computer or a file and then circulate themselves to other files and other computer on a network. None of these web jacking Logic bomb Virus 31 / 50 31) Which of the following is not the classification of computers based on application ? Analog computer Electronic computer Digital computer Hybrid computer 32 / 50 32) The two basic types of record access methods are : Sequential and random Direct and immediate Online and real time Sequential and indexed 33 / 50 33) Who stated Free Software foundation ? GNU Linus Torvald None of these Richard M Stallman 34 / 50 34) ………refers to the compulsive internet use which interferes with daily life , work and relationships. None of these Drug addiction Cyber addiction Alcohol addiction 35 / 50 35) One computer that is not considered a portable computer is All of these Minicomputer A laptop computer Tablet PC 36 / 50 36) How many pins on a VGA ? 9 32 15 25 37 / 50 37) Most important advantage in case an IC is its Reduce cost Easy replacement in case of circuit failure Lower power consumption Extremely high reliability 38 / 50 38) ………… refers to a code of safe and responsible behavior for the internet community Cybercrime Social issues Cyber Ethics None of these 39 / 50 39) Networking such as LAN,MAN started form Second generation Fourth generation First generation Third generation 40 / 50 40) …………. software is a matter of liberty not price. Application Proprietary Free None of these 41 / 50 41) A number system that has eight different symbols to present any quantity is known as Hexadecimal Binary Octal Decimal 42 / 50 42) ……….is the process of coding and scrambling of messages to prevent unauthorized access to or understanding of data being transmitted . Firewalls Encryption None of these Antivirus program 43 / 50 43) Which is a benefit of a firewall they filter out unwanted wireless signals they open unused logical ports to increase throughput they repeatedly change the IP address of the router they make it harder for a hacker to locate specific computer on a network 44 / 50 44) Which of the following memories has the shortest access times ? Magnetic bubble memory Magnetic core memory RAM Cache memory 45 / 50 45) How was the generation of computer classified ? by the speed of computer by the model of computer by the accuracy of computer by the device used in memory and processor 46 / 50 46) ……….. refers to unlawful acts wherein the computer is either a tool or target or both Cyber law Cybercrime None of these Cyber ethics 47 / 50 47) This kind of track involves altering raw data just before a computer processes it and then changing it back after the processing is completed . Data diddling None of these Virus attack Salami attacks 48 / 50 48) Which of the following is not harmful for your computer Virus Cookies Malware Spyware 49 / 50 49) Micro computer are so called because of microprocessor used in them , what does microprocessor consist ? CU CU,ALU & MU CU,ALU & RU CU&ALU 50 / 50 50) Which of the following is the largest manufacture of hard disk drives ? 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