Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 January 28, 2025 by aasi Home › Computer Operator › Computer Fundamentals Computer Fundamentals Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 📝 Model Practice Set ⚡ Instant Answers & Explanation 🎯 Exam Oriented 0% Report a question What’s wrong with this question? You cannot submit an empty report. Please add some details. 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 Dear ! This is Computer Fundamentals – Set 1 Quiz and it contains 50 questions. Keep Learning! 1 / 50 1) Which of the following memories has the shortest access times ? Magnetic core memory RAM Magnetic bubble memory Cache memory 2 / 50 2) This kind of track involves altering raw data just before a computer processes it and then changing it back after the processing is completed . Salami attacks Data diddling None of these Virus attack 3 / 50 3) ……………… is the universal character encoding standard , used for representation of text for computer processing . SAP JAVA None of these UNICODE 4 / 50 4) ……….is the process of coding and scrambling of messages to prevent unauthorized access to or understanding of data being transmitted . Firewalls None of these Encryption Antivirus program 5 / 50 5) …………. software is a matter of liberty not price. Proprietary Free None of these Application 6 / 50 6) Who stated Free Software foundation ? GNU Richard M Stallman None of these Linus Torvald 7 / 50 7) Floppy disks are available in None of these Both of these Single side single density Single side double density 8 / 50 8) Which of the following is not harmful for your computer Malware Cookies Spyware Virus 9 / 50 9) Networking such as LAN,MAN started form First generation Fourth generation Second generation Third generation 10 / 50 10) Which characteristic of computer distinguishes it from electronic calculators ? Versatlility Storage Automatic Accuracy 11 / 50 11) A number system that has eight different symbols to present any quantity is known as Hexadecimal Octal Decimal Binary 12 / 50 12) Viruses that travel from computer to computer on their (independent of host) are called Logic bombs Worms Stealth viruses Macro viruses 13 / 50 13) which of the following is a programming language ? Pascal Lotus MS-Excel Netscape 14 / 50 14) Which of the following is not type of software System software Utility software Application software Entertainment software 15 / 50 15) ………… refers to sending large number of mail to the victim , which may be an individual or a company or even mail servers there by ultimately resulting into crashing None of these Virus Email bombing Logic bomb 16 / 50 16) who invented Analytical engine ? George Bool Dr. Herman Hollerith Blaise pascal Charles Babbage 17 / 50 17) ……are programs that attach themselves to a computer or a file and then circulate themselves to other files and other computer on a network. web jacking Virus Logic bomb None of these 18 / 50 18) Which of the following is optical input device ? Mouse Keyboard Joystick Light pen 19 / 50 19) Which is a benefit of a firewall they open unused logical ports to increase throughput they repeatedly change the IP address of the router they make it harder for a hacker to locate specific computer on a network they filter out unwanted wireless signals 20 / 50 20) ……….are event dependent programs . Trojan bombs None of these Salami bomb Logic bombs 21 / 50 21) Which of the following is considered first computer in the world ? ABC Mark I Z3 None of these 22 / 50 22) One computer that is not considered a portable computer is Tablet PC Minicomputer All of these A laptop computer 23 / 50 23) This refers to the gap between people who possess regular access to information technology and those who do not have this access Computer divide Discrimination Digital divider None of these 24 / 50 24) ……….. refers to unlawful acts wherein the computer is either a tool or target or both Cyber ethics None of these Cyber law Cybercrime 25 / 50 25) This type of digital divided is based on difference between individuals with access and those without access Usage quality Usage None of these Access 26 / 50 26) When was the transistors invented ? 1938 1958 1968 1948 27 / 50 27) Which of the following is not the classification of computers based on application ? Digital computer Hybrid computer Analog computer Electronic computer 28 / 50 28) This is based on individuals who know how to use these technologies and those who do not . Usage Quality Usage None of these Access 29 / 50 29) The language that the computer can understand and executed is called Application software Machine language All of these System program 30 / 50 30) The two basic types of record access methods are : Sequential and random Online and real time Direct and immediate Sequential and indexed 31 / 50 31) The least significant bit of the binary number , which is equivalent to any odd decimal number is : 1 3 1 or 0 32 / 50 32) ………refers to the compulsive internet use which interferes with daily life , work and relationships. Cyber addiction None of these Drug addiction Alcohol addiction 33 / 50 33) When a key is pressed on the keyboard , which standard is used for converting the keystroke into the corresponding bits ? ISO EBCDIC ANSI ASCII 34 / 50 34) Most important advantage in case an IC is its Reduce cost Easy replacement in case of circuit failure Extremely high reliability Lower power consumption 35 / 50 35) Daisy wheel printer is a type of Matrix printer Manual printer Impact printer laser printer 36 / 50 36) Which of the following is not electro-mechanical computer ? ENIAC mark I Z3 ABC 37 / 50 37) How many pins on a VGA ? 9 32 15 25 38 / 50 38) This is a person who gains unauthorized access to a computer network for profit , criminal mischief or personal pleasure . programmer Hacker None of these Cracker 39 / 50 39) Which of the following is not an output device ? Printer Flat screen Projector Touch Screen 40 / 50 40) Flash drives have replaced floppy disks as the preferred method of portable storage because : All of the above they hold much more data than floppy disks Data is not magnetic so less subject to errors they have quicker access time than a floppy drive 41 / 50 41) The actual execution of instructions happens in None of these CPU ALU Memory 42 / 50 42) This refers to environmentally sustaining computing or IT. Electronic computing None of these Cloud computing Green computing 43 / 50 43) ………… refers to a code of safe and responsible behavior for the internet community Social issues None of these Cybercrime Cyber Ethics 44 / 50 44) Artificial Intelligence is associated with which generation ? Sixth generation Second generation First generation Fifth generation 45 / 50 45) Which of the following is the largest manufacture of hard disk drives ? IMB 3M Microsoft Seagate 46 / 50 46) Micro computer are so called because of microprocessor used in them , what does microprocessor consist ? CU&ALU CU,ALU & MU CU CU,ALU & RU 47 / 50 47) Which of the following class of computer cannot support multiple users simultaneously ? All of these Micro computer Mini computer Mainframe computer 48 / 50 48) Computer built before the first generation of computers were : None of these Mechanical Electro-mechanical Electrical 49 / 50 49) Which of the following registers is used to keep track of address of the memory location where the next instruction is located ? Instruction register Program counter Memory address register memory data register 50 / 50 50) How was the generation of computer classified ? by the speed of computer by the accuracy of computer by the model of computer by the device used in memory and processor Your score isThe average score is 73%🎉 Challenge alert! 💡 Share this quiz with your friends and see who scores the highest! 🏆🤩🔥 LinkedIn Facebook Follow Us @ 0% Restart quiz Exit We’d love to hear your thoughts! 📝 Share your valuable review with us. 🙌 🌟 Thank you for your support! Your feedback means the world to us. 🙏💖 Send feedback